Monday, March 9, 2009

Some Thoughts on Citizen Kane (because I'd be the worst Welles fan ever if I wrote about Watchmen instead)

I'm usually surprised when I see a movie more than once or twice and still find something new. And this was my fifth (or sixth?) time viewing Citizen Kane, so the fact that I was still completely engaged in the film and managed to see new things in it is a testament to the genius that was Orson Welles. Two things jumped out at me in this viewing that I'm ashamed to admit I hadn't really thought about before:
1)Leland's position as the "dramatic critic" of the paper: It's referred to several times in the movie, but previously I had just dismissed the repetition of what his job was as just a fun idiosyncrasy of the dialogue. Recently, however, I realized that Leland being a dramatic critic is very representative of his character and his role in the film. Throughout the flashbacks, we see Leland go from Kane's closest friend to his most scathing critic, and his memories in the film are characterized by excessive critical commentary. In the flashbacks, Leland seems to predict everything that happens to Kane, from his immense influence to ultimate moral corruption. Though I think it's an over-simplification of the screenplay to refer to one character as simply "always right", I do think that Leland's character serves as the lens through which we are supposed to see Kane, and therefore his position as a dramatic critic is wonderfully fitting.
2)The last image we see of Kane in the mirrors: Have to admit I'm sort of embarrassed I never caught this use of mirrors in the movie. Not only does it contribute to the whole theme, but I'm also a huge fan of the movie the Lady From Shanghai, where Welles uses mirrors again,so I have no idea how I never caught it here. Nevertheless, it's a truly amazing image, and seems to signify that, although we've seen all we will of Kane, we still don't truly know his character, and can never know. All we've seen of him has been told through the memories of other people, and so our image of him has been completely influenced by other people. We've seen several Kanes in the movie: the little boy who attacks Thatcher with a sled, the ambitious young man who takes charge of a newspaper, the arrogant politician. But each of these Kanes is just a fraction of the man as he truly was: just an image of him as reflected by the various people who knew him.

One last thing (this post is actually turning out much longer that I thought it would): From talking to some of my friends who watched this for the first time, I've noticed that a lot of people were disappointed by the ending, because they felt cheated out of a satisfying answer to what Rosebud. Understandable, but it surprised me that when I first saw the movie a few years ago, I felt none of the same feelings. I think it all depends on hoe you view the movie. If you approach at as simply a mystery, trying constantly to figure out what Rosebud is, then yeah, a sled is infinitely disappointing. Thankfully, I didn't approach the movie this way the first time, purely because if its not a life or death matter I tend to not care about a mystery. Instead, the main thing I was trying to find out throughout the movie was any insight on the character of Kane, played so enigmatically by Orson. In that sense, Rosebud is actually very satisfying, as it provides more insight on the character that none of the other characters could actually see. No, it's not a "key" to Kane's psyche, there is no such thing, but it's important to note that rosebud being Kane's last word IS significant- it is the only thing we see Kane saying in real time, rather than in a flashback related by another person. In a way, the significance of rosebud- a sled signifying lost childhood- is that it remains the only contribution to the character study of the movie that Kane himself gives importance to.

(Did that make sense to anyone but me? I'm on three hours of sleep so I doubt that was very coherent. Apologies.)

7 comments:

  1. Oh, now that is very intersting. Him saying "rosebud" and dying is done in real time. Is that true? I think you're right. And the obverse is certainly true, and I never pointed it out specifically, that our entire view of Kane is given by others. We never interview him about any of that stuff.

    Well, the newsreel is "objective," I guess. Unless it was done by the editors of the Inquirer. Hey, I'm getting a bit tired myself. You're not the only one who can ramble incoherently. Not that you were, mind you.

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  2. I must say that all of your comments were spot-on. I caught the mirrors scene and I am glad to see that you saw it this time around as I do feel it is significant. Your comments about Leland flew directly over my head but I believe that you are correct in your analysis and I am glad you brought that up. I do not believe that it is a simplification in the least. I think you have made a point that everyone else missed, and to your credit. And finally, I absolutely agree that Rosebud was significant. It was my first time viewing it and I was not disappointed in Rosebud. I was actually quite satisfied and thought the Rosebud's true identity was very symbolic and fit into the rest of the movie.

    And a second finally, you are too critical of yourself, these comments were very coherent and certainly made a lot of sense. Don't short side yourself or your brilliant observations. Very nice work!

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  3. That's a really good comment about the mirrors Shiran! I would love to just have a post-morterm sitdown with Kane and ask him what he thought of the whole movie. I bet he would've just said that he was reading the back of the snowglobe that said "Made in Rosebud, Arizona" or something even more inconsequential than that sled.

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  4. I definitely agree with what your are saying about the mirrors and I like the way you worded your last sentence. "...just an image of him as reflected by the various people who knew him." It is very true that we never hear what Kane has to say about his own life, but only how others view him. Just a reflection. And, like Jimmy, an understanding of your Leland analysis eludes me. Interesting and quite coherent post though.

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  5. Nice point about the "Rosebud in real time" thing. That never occured to me. Very insightful post.

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  6. I did not actually read the five comments before me, but I'm sure there is nothing original I could possibly say. In this blog, you show me something I was already well aware of: film IS your cup of tea. I can relate because I forgot and missed so much since the seventh grade when I last saw this film. Mr. Bennet was not full of hot air the few times that he complimented your work in class. Kudos!

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  7. Aw you all are so nice. Thanks for the comments!

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